There is acute water shortage in
Maharashtra. Water meant for industrial projects are diverted to private
developers of real estate projects like water parks and golf
courses. Providing clean water is going to be the biggest challenge for Indian
states in the coming year
This morning, I was watching news
channels and saw children of Maharashtra making a pledge of not wasting water
during this festival of Holi. They will miss out the fun we had during our growing years. But then we didn't play in extremes. We never ordered water tankers to have rain dance and waste water. Anything that is used in excess becomes a curse. We have to set limits for use of water. The sooner the awareness begins, the better. Last week I had also seen kids of ‘Podar School’ walk
down the street raising the awareness of water shortage. Imagine that! Five years young kids educating the public! They pledged to play
Holi without wasting water.
Holi is fun to play with colors, but we have to be
careful in selecting colors too. Some of the colors are quite harmful and can
bring permanent damage to the sensitive skin.
To play safe Holi,
it is best to play with eco-friendly colors.
Colors are everywhere. You find
them in fruits, vegetables and flowers. To play safe, it is best to make them
at home.
Red colour can be obtained from tomatoes and carrots juice. This can be diluted
with sufficient quantity of water to remove the stickiness. You could also use
Pomegranate peels, boiled in water. Or, better still, you could soak red
hibiscus flowers in water overnight get a red which also has medicinal value.
For dry red colour, you could take red sandal wood powder, known as Raktachandan/lalchandan or Pterocarpus santalinus. This is
extremely beneficial to skin and is used in face packs.
For Yellow colour you could mix 4 teaspoon of turmeric powder in to two
liters of water. This can be boiled to increase the concentration of color.
For dry yellow colour, you could mix two tablespoons of turmeric powder
with four tablespoons of gram flour, these are extremely healthy for our skin.
Flowers like Amaltas (Cassia fistula),
Marigold / Gainda (Tagetus erecta), Yellow Chrysanthemums, Black Babul
(Acacia arabica) yield different shades of yellow. Dry the petals of these
flowers under shade and crush them to obtain a fine yellow powder. Mix
appropriate quantity of the powder with gram flour or use it separately.
Green colour can be obtained by mixing a fine paste of leaves like spinach,
coriander, mint, tomato leaves, etc. into water.
For dry green colour, you could use henna powder, separately or mix with
equal quantity of any suitable flour to attain a lovely green shade. You could
also crush the tender leaves of the Wheat plant or the leaves of Gulmohur (Delonix regia) tree to obtain
a natural safe green Holi color.
Blue colour can be obtained by crushing the blue berries (fruits) of the Indigo
plant and adding to water for desired colour strength. In some Indigo species,
the leaves when boiled in water also yield a rich blue color.
For dry blue colour, you could dry and grind the Jacaranda flowers or
blue Hibiscus to obtain beautiful blue powder.
Magenta colour can be obtained by soaking grated Beet-root in one litre of
water, to get a deeper shade; you could boil it for ten minutes.
Saffron colour can be obtained by soaking a few stalks of saffron (kesar) in two tablespoons of water.
Leave it for few hours and then grind it. Dilute with water for desired colour
strength. Though expensive, it is excellent for our skin.
For dry saffron colour you could dry and powder the dried flowers of the
‘Flame of the forest’ (Butea monosperma),
known as Tesu, Palash or Dhak in
vernacular languages, which is the source of the wonderful, traditional colour
for Holi
Brown colour can be obtained by boiling tea or coffee leaves in water. Also ‘Kattha’ (Acacia catechu), the one eaten
in pan, when mixed with water will give a brownish color.
Black colour can be obtained from the juice of black grapes; you could dilute it with
sufficient quantity of water to remove stickiness
Holi is
all about playing with colour, singing and dancing to the rhythm of dholak and having bhang. The intoxication of bhang brings mischief to the party. This
intoxicant that hits you slower than alcohol at first, could knock you off
totally when it finally enters your system. It could keep you laughing or crying
for hours together, as most people will testify from their experiences.
How to make Bhang
Ingredients
50 grams Poppy seeds
1 ounce marijuana (fresh leaves and flowers of a female
plant preferred)
2 tablespoons whole black pepper
3 teaspoons Cumin seeds
3 – 4 pieces of cloves
70 grams Almonds
20 strands Saffron
15-16 green cardamom
¼ teaspoon powdered ginger
4 glasses of milk
2 cups of water
12 tablespoons sugar
1 teaspoon rose water
Method:
- Soak
poppy seeds overnight
- Bring
water to rapid boil and pour it in a clean tea pot and brew the marijuana
leaves after removing seeds and twigs from it.
- Strain
out the leaves and flowers and save the water
- Crush
the squeezed flowers and leaves with 2 tablespoons of milk in a mortar.
- Slowly but firmly grind the
milk and leaves together.
- Gather up the marijuana and
squeeze out as much milk as you can.
- Repeat this process until
you have used about 1/2 cup of milk (about 4 to 5 times).
- Collect all the milk that
has been extracted and place in a bowl.
- Soak
almonds for 30 minutes
- Wash
the poppy seeds, letting the dirt settle at the bottom
- Grind
the poppy seeds, almonds, cardamom, cumin seeds, whole pepper and saffron
and little water (that you had saved while straining the leaves) to a fine
paste.
- Mix
this fine paste with the milk that was extracted from marijuana
- Soak
and strain with your fingers, squeezing the muslin cloth to extract the
milk
- Tie
the remaining paste in muslin cloth and pour cold milk over it
- Squeeze
out the milk till the pulp is dry.
- Add
sugar and serve cold.